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Can a Texas Fiduciary Avoid Liability by Relying on Accountants and Attorneys?

In Texas, a trustee or other fiduciary may not be able to avoid liability for breach of his fiduciary duty by relying on other professionals like accountants and attorneys. In a case in Houston, children sued their father who was the trustee of the grandmother's trust. During his deposition, the father repeatedly answered "I don't recall" and "I don't remember" to questions about his handling of trust assets. He said that he relied on the advise of his accountant and his attorney.

The father filed a no-evidence summary judgment, a trial mechanism that basically says the other side has no evidence to support their case and it should be dismissed. Normally, the children would have to put on evidence that the father did what they alleged. However, as the appeals court pointed out in cases of breach of fiduciary duty, the burden was on the father to show that he did not breach that duty, not on the children to show that he did. The court also pointed out that the father's answers of "I don't recall" and "I don't remember" were evidence of a breach. The reliance on professionals like accounts and attorneys might win a jury verdict but they could not be used in a no-evidence summary judgment. No. 14-09-00837-CV.

In Texas, fiduciaries like trustees, executors, administrators, etc. are held to the highest duty imposed by law in civil cases. Once a claim is made that they breached that duty, the burden shifts to them to show that they did not breach any duty.

Copyright by Robert Ray a Texas inheritance attorney.

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This page is general information about Texas law. It is not legal advice about your situation, and reading it does not create an attorney–client relationship. These matters turn heavily on specific facts and specific dates, and the law has exceptions this page does not cover. You should not take, or refrain from taking, any action based on this page. Discuss your circumstances with an attorney who can advise you on them.